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Molecule

Albuterol

Also known as albuterol sulfate
Available on requestRespiratory
Presentations
18
Brands
5
Manufacturers
5
Available from stock
0

Albuterol is a beta2-adrenergic agonist indicated in adults and children 4 years of age and older for the treatment or prevention of bronchospasm with reversible obstructive airway disease and for the prevention of exercise-induced bronchospasm. MedsAcross supplies Albuterol for export from India to licensed hospitals, importers and physicians acting for named patients, with the documents each country requires.

Information from the US FDA prescribing information, retrieved 12 November 2026. Not yet medically reviewed.How we review

Key facts

Pharmacological class
Beta2-Adrenergic Agonist, Adrenergic beta2-Agonists
ATC classification
R03AC02 Albuterol · Asthma and COPD medicines, subgroup R03A, subgroup R03ACR03CC02 Albuterol · Asthma and COPD medicines, subgroup R03C, subgroup R03CC
US FDA first approval
1 May 1981
EU status
Not recorded
Orphan designation
Not recorded
WHO essential medicine
Not recorded
India (CDSCO)
Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists
Routes
Inhalation, Oral
Dosage forms
Inhalation solution, Inhaler, Tablet, Inhalant, Syrup, Inhalation powder
Identifiers
UNII QF8SVZ843ERxCUI 435DrugBank DB01001Q410358

Clinical information

From the regulator-approved product information. Each section names its source.

Uses

Albuterol Sulfate Inhalation Aerosol is indicated in adults and children 4 years of age and older for the treatment or prevention of bronchospasm with reversible obstructive airway disease and for the prevention of exercise-induced bronchospasm.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

How it works

In vitro studies and in vivo pharmacologic studies have demonstrated that albuterol has a preferential effect on beta 2 -adrenergic receptors compared with isoproterenol. While it is recognized that beta 2 -adrenergic receptors are the predominant receptors on bronchial smooth muscle, data indicate that there is a population of beta 2 -receptors in the human heart existing in a concentration between 10% and 50% of cardiac beta-adrenergic receptors. The precise function of these receptors has not been established. Activation of beta 2 -adrenergic receptors on airway smooth muscle leads to the activation of adenylcyclase and to an increase in the intracellular concentration of cyclic-3',5'-adenosine monophosphate (cyclic AMP).

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Dosing overview

For treatment of acute episodes of bronchospasm or prevention of asthmatic symptoms, the usual dosage for adults and children 4 years of age and older is two inhalations repeated every 4 to 6 hours. More frequent administration or a larger number of inhalations is not recommended. In some patients, one inhalation every 4 hours may be sufficient. Each actuation of Albuterol Sulfate Inhalation Aerosol delivers 108 mcg of albuterol sulfate (equivalent to 90 mcg of albuterol base) from the mouthpiece. It is recommended to prime the inhaler before using for the first time and in cases where the inhaler has not been used for more than 2 weeks by releasing four “test sprays” into the air, away from the face. Exercise Induced Bronchospasm Prevention: The usual dosage for adults and children 4 years of age and older is two inhalations 15 to 30 minutes before exercise.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Contraindications

Albuterol Sulfate Inhalation Aerosol is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to albuterol or any other Albuterol Sulfate Inhalation Aerosol components.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Warnings and precautions

Paradoxical Bronchospasm: Inhaled albuterol sulfate can produce paradoxical bronchospasm that may be life threatening. If paradoxical bronchospasm occurs, Albuterol Sulfate Inhalation Aerosol should be discontinued immediately and alternative therapy instituted. It should be recognized that paradoxical bronchospasm, when associated with inhaled formulations, frequently occurs with the first use of a new canister. Deterioration of Asthma: Asthma may deteriorate acutely over a period of hours or chronically over several days or longer. If the patient needs more doses of Albuterol Sulfate Inhalation Aerosol than usual, this may be a marker of destabilization of asthma and requires re-evaluation of the patient and treatment regimen, giving special consideration to the possible need for anti-inflammatory treatment, e.g., corticosteroids.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Side effects

Adverse reaction information concerning Albuterol Sulfate Inhalation Aerosol is derived from a 12-week, double-blind, double-dummy study which compared Albuterol Sulfate Inhalation Aerosol, a CFC 11/12 propelled albuterol inhaler, and an HFA-134a placebo inhaler in 565 asthmatic patients. The following table lists the incidence of all adverse events (whether considered by the investigator drug related or unrelated to drug) from this study which occurred at a rate of 3% or greater in the Albuterol Sulfate Inhalation Aerosol treatment group and more frequently in the Albuterol Sulfate Inhalation Aerosol treatment group than in the placebo group. Overall, the incidence and nature of the adverse reactions reported for Albuterol Sulfate Inhalation Aerosol and a CFC 11/12 propelled albuterol inhaler were comparable.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Interactions

Beta-Blockers: Beta-adrenergic-receptor blocking agents not only block the pulmonary effect of beta-agonists, such as Albuterol Sulfate Inhalation Aerosol, but may produce severe bronchospasm in asthmatic patients. Therefore, patients with asthma should not normally be treated with beta-blockers. However, under certain circumstances, e.g., as prophylaxis after myocardial infarction, there may be no acceptable alternatives to the use of beta-adrenergic blocking agents in patients with asthma. In this setting, cardioselective beta-blockers should be considered, although they should be administered with caution. Diuretics: The ECG changes and/or hypokalemia which may result from the administration of nonpotassium-sparing diuretics (such as loop or thiazide diuretics) can be acutely worsened by beta-agonists, especially when the recommended dose of the beta-agonist is exceeded.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Storage

Store between 15° to 25°C (59° to 77°F). For best results, canister should be at room temperature before use. Exposure to temperatures above 120°F may cause bursting. Store the inhaler with the mouthpiece down.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

For healthcare professionals and buyers. This is not medical advice. Treatment decisions belong to the prescriber.

All presentations

18 presentations of Albuterol, sorted by availability.

MedicineManufacturerRegisterAvailability
Albuterol 2.5 mg/3 mL inhalation solutionInhalationGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Albuterol 90 mcg inhalerInhalationGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Albuterol 4 mg tabletOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Albuterol 2 mg tabletOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Albuterol 0.83 mg/mL inhalation solutionInhalationGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Albuterol 0.63 mg/3 mL inhalation solutionInhalationGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Albuterol 1.25 mg/3 mL inhalation solutionInhalationGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Albuterol 90 mcg inhalantInhalationGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Albuterol 2 mg/5 mL syrupOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Ventolin HFA 90 mcg inhalerInhalationGlaxoSmithKlineUS FDAAvailable on request
Albuterol 2.5 mg/0.5 mL inhalation solutionInhalationGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Albuterol 108 mcg inhalerInhalationGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Albuterol Sulfate HFA 90 mcg inhalerInhalationTeva PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request
albuterol sulfate HFA 90 mcg inhalerInhalationA-S Medication SolutionsUS FDAAvailable on request
Albuterol Sulate HFA 90 mcg inhalerInhalationNuCare Pharmaceuticals,IncUS FDAAvailable on request
Albuterol 90 mcg inhalantOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
ProAir Digihaler 90 mcg inhalantInhalationTeva RespiratoryUS FDAAvailable on request
ProAir RespiClick 90 mcg inhalation powderInhalationTeva RespiratoryUS FDAAvailable on request

Brands by market

5 brand names across 1 markets.

Brand names by country

Manufacturers

Regulatory status

Approval facts from US FDA, EMA and CDSCO data, and registration status by country where we hold register data.

RegisterStatusSource
US FDAFirst approved 1 May 1981Drugs@FDA
EU (EMA)Not recorded—
India (CDSCO)Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists—
United StatesRegisteredUS FDA (NDC directory, openFDA)Checked 12 November 2026

Conditions

Conditions linked to Albuterol in public data. This is not a list of approved uses, see the clinical information.

Questions and answers

Is Albuterol available for export from India?

Yes, on request. MedsAcross lists 18 presentations of Albuterol and sources them for licensed hospitals, importers and physicians against valid import documents.

What brand names does Albuterol have?

The catalogue lists 6 brand names for Albuterol, including Albuterol Sulate HFA, Albuterol Sulfate HFA, albuterol sulfate HFA, ProAir Digihaler, ProAir RespiClick, Ventolin HFA.

Is Albuterol approved by the US FDA?

Yes. The US FDA first approved Albuterol on 1 May 1981, according to Drugs@FDA.

Does Albuterol need cold chain shipping?

No listed presentation of Albuterol is recorded as needing a cold chain. Storage conditions are shown on each presentation page.

Which ATC class is Albuterol in?

Albuterol is classified under ATC code R03AC02 (Albuterol).

References

  1. Albuterol Sulfate prescribing information (Sandoz). U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Retrieved 16 December 2025

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