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Fixed-dose combination

Cilastatin, Imipenem and Relebactam

Also known as cilastatin, imipenem anhydrous, relebactam anhydrous
Available on requestAntibiotics
Presentations
1
Brands
1
Manufacturers
1
Available from stock
0

Cilastatin, Imipenem and Relebactam is a fixed-dose combination of a penem antibacterial, a renal dehydropeptidase inhibitor and a beta lactamase inhibitor. It is available as powder for injection for intravenous use. MedsAcross supplies Cilastatin, Imipenem and Relebactam for export from India to licensed hospitals, importers and physicians acting for named patients, with the documents each country requires.

Information from the US FDA prescribing information, retrieved 12 November 2026. Not yet medically reviewed.How we review

Key facts

Pharmacological class
Beta Lactamase Inhibitor, Penem Antibacterial, Renal Dehydropeptidase Inhibitor, Beta Lactamase Inhibitors, Dipeptidase Inhibitors
ATC classification
J01DH56 Cilastatin, Imipenem and Relebactam · Carbapenem antibiotic
US FDA first approval
16 July 2019
EU status
Authorised
Orphan designation
No
WHO essential medicine
Not recorded
India (CDSCO)
Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists
Routes
Intravenous
Dosage forms
Powder for injection
Fixed-dose combination of
Cilastatin, Imipenem, Relebactam

Clinical information

From the regulator-approved product information. Each section names its source.

Uses

RECARBRIO is a combination of imipenem, a penem antibacterial, cilastatin, a renal dehydropeptidase inhibitor, and relebactam, a beta-lactamase inhibitor, indicated in adult and pediatric patients weighing at least 2 kg for the treatment of the following infections caused by susceptible gram-negative microorganisms: Hospital-acquired bacterial pneumonia and ventilator-associated bacterial pneumonia (HABP/VABP). Complicated urinary tract infections, including pyelonephritis (cUTI) in patients who have limited or no alternative treatment options. Complicated intra-abdominal infections (cIAI) in patients who have limited or no alternative treatment options. Approval of the cUTI and cIAI indications is based on limited clinical safety and efficacy data for RECARBRIO.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Dosing overview

Adult Patients: The recommended dosage of RECARBRIO is 1.25 grams (imipenem 500 mg, cilastatin 500 mg, relebactam 250 mg) administered by intravenous (IV) infusion over 30 minutes every 6 hours to adult patients with creatinine clearance (CLcr) 90 mL/min or greater. Pediatric Patients weighing at least 2 kg: The recommended dosage of RECARBRIO for pediatric patients weighing at least 2kg varies by patient weight and age, with specific dosing recommendations as shown in the table below,: Recommended Dosage of RECARBRIO In Pediatric Patients Weighing at Least 2 kg Age Range Body Weight Dose Dosing Frequency Infusion Duration Birth Pediatric patients from birth (includes pediatric patients at least 37 weeks post-menstrual age) to less than 3 months 2 kg or greater RECARBRIO

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Contraindications

RECARBRIO is contraindicated in patients with a history of known severe hypersensitivity (severe systemic allergic reaction such as anaphylaxis) to any component of RECARBRIO. RECARBRIO is contraindicated in patients with a history of known severe hypersensitivity to any component of RECARBRIO.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Warnings and precautions

Hypersensitivity Reactions: Serious and occasionally fatal hypersensitivity (anaphylactic) reactions have been reported in patients receiving beta lactam drugs. Discontinue RECARBRIO immediately if a hypersensitivity reaction occurs. Seizures and Central Nervous System Adverse Reactions: CNS adverse reactions such as seizures have been reported with imipenem/cilastatin, a component of RECARBRIO. If focal tremors, myoclonus, or seizures occur, evaluate patients, to determine whether RECARBRIO should be discontinued. Increased Seizure Potential Due to Interaction with Valproic Acid: Concomitant use of RECARBRIO with valproic acid or divalproex sodium may reduce the serum concentration of valproic acid which may increase the risk of breakthrough seizures. Avoid concomitant use or consider alternative antibacterial drugs other than carbapenems.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Side effects

The following serious adverse reactions are described in greater detail in the Warnings and Precautions section. Hypersensitivity Reactions Seizures and Other Central Nervous System Adverse Reactions Increased Seizure Potential Due to Interaction with Valproic Acid Clostridioides difficile -Associated Diarrhea (CDAD) Adult HABP/VABP Patients: The most frequently reported adverse reactions occurring in greater than or equal to 5% of patients treated with RECARBRIO were aspartate aminotransferase increased, anemia, alanine aminotransferase increased, diarrhea, hypokalemia, and hyponatremia.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Interactions

Ganciclovir: Avoid concomitant use. Valproic Acid or Divalproex Sodium: Avoid concomitant use. Ganciclovir Generalized seizures have been reported in patients who received ganciclovir concomitantly with imipenem/cilastatin, a component of RECARBRIO. Ganciclovir should not be used concomitantly with RECARBRIO unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Storage

Store RECARBRIO vials at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), excursions permitted between 15°C to 30°C (between 59°F to 86°F).

Source: US FDA prescribing information

For healthcare professionals and buyers. This is not medical advice. Treatment decisions belong to the prescriber.

All presentations

1 presentations of Cilastatin, Imipenem and Relebactam, sorted by availability.

MedicineActive ingredientManufacturerRegisterAvailability
Recarbrio 500 mg/500 mg/250 mg per 100 mL powder for injectionIntravenousCilastatin, Imipenem and RelebactamMerck Sharp & DohmeUS FDAAvailable on request

Brands by market

1 brand names across 1 markets.

Brand names by country

United States

Manufacturers

Regulatory status

Approval facts from US FDA, EMA and CDSCO data, and registration status by country where we hold register data.

RegisterStatusSource
US FDAFirst approved 16 July 2019Drugs@FDA
EU (EMA)AuthorisedEMA medicines data
India (CDSCO)Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists—
AustriaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
BelgiumRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
BulgariaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
CroatiaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
CyprusRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
CzechiaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
DenmarkRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
EstoniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
FinlandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
FranceRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
GermanyRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
GreeceRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
HungaryRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
IcelandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
IrelandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
ItalyRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LatviaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LiechtensteinRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LithuaniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LuxembourgRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
MaltaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
NetherlandsRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
NorwayRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
PolandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
PortugalRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
RomaniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SlovakiaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SloveniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SpainRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SwedenRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
United StatesRegisteredUS FDA (NDC directory, openFDA)Checked 12 November 2026

Questions and answers

Is Cilastatin, Imipenem and Relebactam available for export from India?

Yes, on request. MedsAcross lists 1 presentations of Cilastatin, Imipenem and Relebactam and sources them for licensed hospitals, importers and physicians against valid import documents.

What brand names does Cilastatin, Imipenem and Relebactam have?

The catalogue lists 1 brand names for Cilastatin, Imipenem and Relebactam, including Recarbrio.

Is Cilastatin, Imipenem and Relebactam approved by the US FDA?

Yes. The US FDA first approved Cilastatin, Imipenem and Relebactam on 16 July 2019, according to Drugs@FDA.

Is Cilastatin, Imipenem and Relebactam authorised in the European Union?

Yes. Cilastatin, Imipenem and Relebactam has a central EU marketing authorisation (status: authorised), according to European Medicines Agency data.

Does Cilastatin, Imipenem and Relebactam need cold chain shipping?

No listed presentation of Cilastatin, Imipenem and Relebactam is recorded as needing a cold chain. Storage conditions are shown on each presentation page.

Which ATC class is Cilastatin, Imipenem and Relebactam in?

Cilastatin, Imipenem and Relebactam is classified under ATC code J01DH56 (Cilastatin, Imipenem and Relebactam).

References

  1. RECARBRIO prescribing information (Merck Sharp & Dohme). U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Retrieved 9 December 2025
  2. Recarbrio: European public assessment report (EPAR). European Medicines Agency. Retrieved 26 January 2026

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