Skip to content
MedsAcross

Molecule

Clofarabine

Nucleoside Metabolic Inhibitor
Available on requestOrphanOncology
Presentations
1
Brands
0
Manufacturers
0
Available from stock
0

Clofarabine is a nucleoside metabolic inhibitor indicated for the treatment of pediatric patients 1 to 21 years old with relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia after at least two prior regimens. MedsAcross supplies Clofarabine for export from India to licensed hospitals, importers and physicians acting for named patients, with the documents each country requires.

Information from the US FDA prescribing information, retrieved 12 November 2026. Not yet medically reviewed.How we review

Key facts

Pharmacological class
Nucleoside Metabolic Inhibitor, Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
ATC classification
L01BB06 Clofarabine · Purine analogue
US FDA first approval
28 December 2004
EU status
Authorised
Orphan designation
Yes
WHO essential medicine
Not recorded
India (CDSCO)
Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists
Routes
Intravenous
Dosage forms
Injection
Identifiers
UNII 762RDY0Y2HRxCUI 44151CAS 123318-82-1DrugBank DB00631Q5134875

Clinical information

From the regulator-approved product information. Each section names its source.

Uses

Clofarabine injection is indicated for the treatment of pediatric patients 1 to 21 years old with relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia after at least two prior regimens. Clofarabine injection is a nucleoside metabolic inhibitor indicated for the treatment of pediatric patients 1 to 21 years old with relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia after at least two prior regimens.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

How it works

Clofarabine is sequentially metabolized intracellularly to the 5’-monophosphate metabolite by deoxycytidine kinase and mono- and di-phospho-kinases to the active 5’-triphosphate metabolite. Clofarabine has affinity for the activating phosphorylating enzyme, deoxycytidine kinase, equal to or greater than that of the natural substrate, deoxycytidine. Clofarabine inhibits DNA synthesis by decreasing cellular deoxynucleotide triphosphate pools through an inhibitory action on ribonucleotide reductase, and by terminating DNA chain elongation and inhibiting repair through incorporation into the DNA chain by competitive inhibition of DNA polymerases. The affinity of clofarabine triphosphate for these enzymes is similar to or greater than that of deoxyadenosine triphosphate.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Dosing overview

Administer the recommended pediatric dose of 52 mg/m 2 as an intravenous infusion over 2 hours daily for 5 consecutive days of a 28­-day cycle. Repeat cycles every 2 to 6 weeks. Provide supportive care, such as intravenous infusion fluids, antihyperuricemic treatment, and alkalinization of urine throughout the 5 days of clofarabine injection administration to reduce the risk of tumor lysis and other adverse reactions. Discontinue clofarabine injection if hypotension develops during the 5 days of administration. Reduce the dose in patients with renal impairment. Use dose modification for toxicity.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Warnings and precautions

Myelosuppression: May be severe and prolonged. Monitor complete blood counts and platelet counts during clofarabine injection therapy. Hemorrhage: Serious and fatal cerebral, gastrointestinal and pulmonary hemorrhage. Monitor platelets and coagulation parameters and treat accordingly. Infections: Severe and fatal sepsis as a result of bone marrow suppression. Monitor for signs and symptoms of infection, discontinue clofarabine injection and treat promptly. Tumor Lysis syndrome: Anticipate, monitor for signs and symptoms and treat promptly. Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS) or Capillary Leak Syndrome: Monitor for and discontinue clofarabine injection immediately if suspected. Venous Occlusive Disease of the Liver: Monitor for and discontinue clofarabine injection if suspected. Hepatotoxicity: Severe and fatal hepatotoxicity.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Side effects

The following clinically significant adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the label: Myelosuppression Hemorrhage Serious Infections Hyperuricemia (tumor lysis syndrome) Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS) and Capillary Leak Syndrome Venous Occlusive Disease of the Liver Hepatotoxicity Renal Toxicity Enterocolitis Skin Reactions Most common adverse reactions ( > 25%): vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, febrile neutropenia, pruritus, headache, bacteremia, pyrexia, rash, tachycardia, abdominal pain, chills, fatigue, anorexia, pain in extremity, hypotension, epistaxis, and petechiae.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Storage

Do not freeze. Vials containing undiluted clofarabine injection should be stored at 25°C (77°F), excursions permitted to 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F).

Source: US FDA prescribing information

For healthcare professionals and buyers. This is not medical advice. Treatment decisions belong to the prescriber.

All presentations

1 presentations of Clofarabine, sorted by availability.

MedicineManufacturerRegisterAvailability
Clofarabine 20 mg/20 mL injectionIntravenousGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request

Regulatory status

Approval facts from US FDA, EMA and CDSCO data, and registration status by country where we hold register data.

RegisterStatusSource
US FDAFirst approved 28 December 2004Drugs@FDA
EU (EMA)AuthorisedEMA medicines data
India (CDSCO)Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists—
AustriaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
BelgiumRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
BulgariaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
CroatiaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
CyprusRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
CzechiaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
DenmarkRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
EstoniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
FinlandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
FranceRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
GermanyRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
GreeceRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
HungaryRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
IcelandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
IrelandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
ItalyRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LatviaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LiechtensteinRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LithuaniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LuxembourgRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
MaltaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
NetherlandsRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
NorwayRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
PolandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
PortugalRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
RomaniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SlovakiaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SloveniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SpainRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SwedenRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
United StatesRegisteredUS FDA (NDC directory, openFDA)Checked 12 November 2026

Conditions

Conditions linked to Clofarabine in public data. This is not a list of approved uses, see the clinical information.

Questions and answers

Is Clofarabine available for export from India?

Yes, on request. MedsAcross lists 1 presentations of Clofarabine and sources them for licensed hospitals, importers and physicians against valid import documents.

Is Clofarabine approved by the US FDA?

Yes. The US FDA first approved Clofarabine on 28 December 2004, according to Drugs@FDA.

Is Clofarabine authorised in the European Union?

Yes. Clofarabine has a central EU marketing authorisation (status: authorised), according to European Medicines Agency data.

Does Clofarabine need cold chain shipping?

No listed presentation of Clofarabine is recorded as needing a cold chain. Storage conditions are shown on each presentation page.

Which ATC class is Clofarabine in?

Clofarabine is classified under ATC code L01BB06 (Clofarabine).

References

  1. CLOFARABINE prescribing information (Novadoz Pharmaceuticals). U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Retrieved 24 August 2026
  2. Evoltra: European public assessment report (EPAR). European Medicines Agency. Retrieved 22 July 2024

Request Clofarabine for export supply

Tell us the strength, quantity and destination country. Our team replies with availability, lead time and the import documents needed.