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Molecule

Esmolol

Also known as esmolol hydrochloride
Available on requestCardiology
Presentations
6
Brands
1
Manufacturers
1
Available from stock
0

Esmolol is a beta-adrenergic blocker indicated for the short-term treatment of control of ventricular rate in supraventricular tachycardia including atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter and control of heart rate in noncompensatory sinus tachycardia, among other approved uses. MedsAcross supplies Esmolol for export from India to licensed hospitals, importers and physicians acting for named patients, with the documents each country requires.

Information from the US FDA prescribing information, retrieved 12 November 2026. Not yet medically reviewed.How we review

Key facts

Pharmacological class
Beta-Adrenergic Blocker, Adrenergic beta-Antagonists
ATC classification
C07AB09 Esmolol · Beta blockers, subgroup C07A, subgroup C07AB
US FDA first approval
31 December 1986
EU status
Not recorded
Orphan designation
Not recorded
WHO essential medicine
Not recorded
India (CDSCO)
Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists
Routes
Intravenous
Dosage forms
Injection
Identifiers
UNII MDY902UXSRRxCUI 49737CAS 81147-92-4DrugBank DB00187Q418139

Clinical information

From the regulator-approved product information. Each section names its source.

Uses

BREVIBLOC injection is a beta adrenergic blocker indicated for the short-term treatment of: • Control of ventricular rate in supraventricular tachycardia including atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter and control of heart rate in noncompensatory sinus tachycardia. • Control of perioperative tachycardia and hypertension

Source: US FDA prescribing information

How it works

BREVIBLOC (Esmolol Hydrochloride) injection is a beta 1 -selective (cardioselective) adrenergic receptor blocking agent with rapid onset, a very short duration of action, and no significant intrinsic sympathomimetic or membrane stabilizing activity at therapeutic dosages. Its elimination half-life after intravenous infusion is approximately 9 minutes. BREVIBLOC injection inhibits the beta 1 receptors located chiefly in cardiac muscle, but this preferential effect is not absolute and at higher doses it begins to inhibit beta 2 receptors located chiefly in the bronchial and vascular musculature.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Dosing overview

• Administer intravenously. • Titrate using ventricular rate or blood pressure at ≥4-minute intervals. • Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) or noncompensatory sinus tachycardia. • Optional loading dose: 500 mcg per kg infused over one minute • Then 50 mcg per kg per minute for the next 4 minutes • Adjust dose as needed to a maximum of 200 mcg per kg per minute. • Additional loading doses may be administered • Perioperative tachycardia and hypertension. • Loading dose: 500 mcg per kg over 1 minute for gradual control (1 mg per kg over 30 seconds for immediate control) • Then 50 mcg per kg per min for gradual control (150 mcg per kg per minute for immediate control) adjusted to a maximum of 200 (tachycardia) or 300 (hypertension) mcg per kg per min

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Contraindications

BREVIBLOC (Esmolol Hydrochloride) injection is contraindicated in patients with: • Severe sinus bradycardia: May precipitate or worsen bradycardia resulting in cardiogenic shock and cardiac arrest. • Heart block greater than first degree: Second- or third-degree atrioventricular block may precipitate or worsen bradycardia resulting in cardiogenic shock and cardiac arrest. • Sick sinus syndrome: May precipitate or worsen bradycardia resulting in cardiogenic shock and cardiac arrest. • Decompensated heart failure: May worsen heart failure. • Cardiogenic shock: May precipitate further cardiovascular collapse and cause cardiac arrest.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Warnings and precautions

• Risk of hypotension, bradycardia, and cardiac failure: Monitor for signs and symptoms of cardiovascular adverse effects. Reduce or discontinue use. • Risk of exacerbating reactive airway disease. • Diabetes: May mask symptoms of hypoglycemia and alter glucose levels, monitor. • Risk of unopposed alpha-agonism and severe hypertension in untreated pheochromocytoma. • Risk of myocardial ischemia when abruptly discontinued in patients with coronary artery disease

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Side effects

Most common adverse reactions (incidence >10%) are symptomatic hypotension (hyperhidrosis, dizziness) and asymptomatic hypotension

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Interactions

Concomitant use of BREVIBLOC injection with other drugs that can lower blood pressure, reduce myocardial contractility, or interfere with sinus node function or electrical impulse propagation in the myocardium can exaggerate BREVIBLOC injection’s effects on blood pressure, contractility, and impulse propagation. Severe interactions with such drugs can result in, for example, severe hypotension, cardiac failure, severe bradycardia, sinus pause, sinoatrial block, atrioventricular block, and/or cardiac arrest. In addition, with some drugs, beta blockade may precipitate increased withdrawal effects.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

For healthcare professionals and buyers. This is not medical advice. Treatment decisions belong to the prescriber.

All presentations

6 presentations of Esmolol, sorted by availability.

MedicineManufacturerRegisterAvailability
Esmolol 100 mg/10 mL injectionIntravenousGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Esmolol 2500 mg/250 mL injectionIntravenousGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Esmolol 2000 mg/100 mL injectionIntravenousGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Brevibloc 100 mg/10 mL injectionIntravenousBaxter HealthcareUS FDAAvailable on request
Brevibloc 2000 mg/100 mL injectionIntravenousBaxter HealthcareUS FDAAvailable on request
Brevibloc 2500 mg/250 mL injectionIntravenousBaxter HealthcareUS FDAAvailable on request

Brands by market

1 brand names across 1 markets.

Brand names by country

United States

Manufacturers

Regulatory status

Approval facts from US FDA, EMA and CDSCO data, and registration status by country where we hold register data.

RegisterStatusSource
US FDAFirst approved 31 December 1986Drugs@FDA
EU (EMA)Not recorded—
India (CDSCO)Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists—
United StatesRegisteredUS FDA (NDC directory, openFDA)Checked 12 November 2026

Conditions

Conditions linked to Esmolol in public data. This is not a list of approved uses, see the clinical information.

Questions and answers

Is Esmolol available for export from India?

Yes, on request. MedsAcross lists 6 presentations of Esmolol and sources them for licensed hospitals, importers and physicians against valid import documents.

What brand names does Esmolol have?

The catalogue lists 1 brand names for Esmolol, including Brevibloc.

Is Esmolol approved by the US FDA?

Yes. The US FDA first approved Esmolol on 31 December 1986, according to Drugs@FDA.

Does Esmolol need cold chain shipping?

No listed presentation of Esmolol is recorded as needing a cold chain. Storage conditions are shown on each presentation page.

Which ATC class is Esmolol in?

Esmolol is classified under ATC code C07AB09 (Esmolol).

References

  1. BREVIBLOC prescribing information (Baxter Healthcare). U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Retrieved 14 March 2025

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