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Molecule

Glucagon

Also known as glucagon hydrochloride
Available on requestEndocrinology
Presentations
9
Brands
6
Manufacturers
3
Available from stock
0

Glucagon is an antihypoglycemic agent. It is available as injection, kits and powder for intravenous, subcutaneous and intramuscular use. MedsAcross supplies Glucagon for export from India to licensed hospitals, importers and physicians acting for named patients, with the documents each country requires.

Information from the US FDA prescribing information, retrieved 12 November 2026. Not yet medically reviewed.How we review

Key facts

Pharmacological class
Antihypoglycemic Agent, Gastrointestinal Motility Inhibitor, Decreased GI Motility, Decreased GI Smooth Muscle Tone, Decreased Glycolysis, Increased Gluconeogenesis, Increased Glycogenolysis
ATC classification
H04AA01 Glucagon · Pancreatic hormones, subgroup H04A, subgroup H04AA
US FDA first approval
14 November 1960
EU status
Authorised
Orphan designation
No
WHO essential medicine
Not recorded
India (CDSCO)
Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists
Routes
Intravenous, Subcutaneous, Intramuscular, Nasal
Dosage forms
Injection, Kit, Powder, Powder for injection
Identifiers
UNII 76LA80IG2GRxCUI 4832CAS 9007-92-5DrugBank DB00040Q170617

Clinical information

From the regulator-approved product information. Each section names its source.

Uses

Glucagon for Injection is an antihypoglycemic agent and a gastrointestinal motility inhibitor indicated: for the treatment of severe hypoglycemia in pediatric and adult patients with diabetes as a diagnostic aid for use during radiologic examinations to temporarily inhibit movement of the gastrointestinal tract in adult patients

Source: US FDA prescribing information

How it works

Glucagon increases blood glucose concentration by activating hepatic glucagon receptors, thereby stimulating glycogen breakdown and release of glucose from the liver. Hepatic stores of glycogen are necessary for glucagon to produce an antihypoglycemic effect. Extrahepatic effects of glucagon include relaxation of the smooth muscle of the stomach, duodenum, small bowel, and colon.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Dosing overview

Dosage in adults and pediatric patients using the glucagon emergency kit for low blood sugar to treat severe hypoglycemia. Adults and Pediatric Patients Weighing More Than 25 kg or for Pediatric Patients with Unknown Weight 6 Years and Older: - The recommended dosage is 1 mg (1 mL) injected subcutaneously or intramuscularly into the upper arm, thigh, or buttocks, or intravenously. - If there has been no response after 15 minutes, an additional 1 mg dose (1 mL) of Glucagon for Injection may be administered using a new kit while waiting for emergency assistance.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Contraindications

Glucagon for Injection is contraindicated in patients with: Pheochromocytoma Insulinoma because of the risk of hypoglycemia Known hypersensitivity to glucagon or any of the excipients in Glucagon for Injection. Allergic reactions have been reported with glucagon and include anaphylactic shock with breathing difficulties and hypotension Glucagonoma because of risk of hypoglycemia when used as a diagnostic aid Pheochromocytoma. Insulinoma. Known hypersensitivity to glucagon or to any of the excipients. Glucagonoma when used as a diagnostic aid

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Warnings and precautions

Catecholamine Release in Patients with Pheochromocytoma: Contraindicated in patients with pheochromocytoma because Glucagon for Injection may stimulate the release of catecholamines from the tumor. Hypoglycemia in Patients with Insulinoma: In patients with insulinoma, administration may produce an initial increase in blood glucose, however, Glucagon for Injection may stimulate exaggerated insulin release from an insulinoma and cause hypoglycemia. If a patient develops symptoms of hypoglycemia after a dose of Glucagon for Injection, give glucose orally or intravenously. Hypersensitivity and Allergic Reactions: Allergic reactions have been reported and include generalized rash, and in some cases anaphylactic shock with breathing difficulties, and hypotension.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Side effects

The following important adverse reactions are described below and elsewhere in the labeling: Hypersensitivity and Allergic Reactions Necrolytic Migratory Erythema Hyperglycemia in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus when Used as a Diagnostic Aid Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Increase in Patients with Cardiac Disease when Used as a Diagnostic Aid Most common adverse reactions ( >5% or greater incidence): Injection site swelling, injection site erythema, vomiting, nausea, decreased blood pressure, asthenia, headache, dizziness, pallor, diarrhea, and somnolence.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Interactions

Beta-blockers: Patients taking beta-blockers may have a transient increase in pulse and blood pressure. Indomethacin: In patients taking indomethacin Glucagon for Injection may lose its ability to raise glucose or may produce hypoglycemia. Anticholinergic drugs: Concomitant use of anticholinergic drugs with Glucagon for Injection for use as a diagnostic aid is not recommended. Warfarin: Glucagon for Injection may increase the anticoagulant effect of warfarin. Insulin: Monitor blood glucose when Glucagon for Injection is used as a diagnostic aid in patients receiving insulin.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Storage

Do not freeze. Storage Before Reconstitution The package containing Glucagon for Injection vials may be stored up to 24 months at 20° to 25° C (68° to 77° F) prior to reconstitution. Keep in the original package to protect from light.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

For healthcare professionals and buyers. This is not medical advice. Treatment decisions belong to the prescriber.

All presentations

9 presentations of Glucagon, sorted by availability.

MedicineManufacturerRegisterAvailability
Baqsimi 3 mg powderNasalAmphastar PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request
Glucagon kitGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Glucagon 1 mg/mL powder for injectionIntramuscular, intravenousGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Gvoke HypoPen 0.5 mg Auto-Injector 0.5 mg/0.1 mL injectionSubcutaneousXeris PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request
Gvoke HypoPen 1 mg Auto-Injector 1 mg/0.2 mL injectionSubcutaneousXeris PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request
Gvoke PFS 1 mg Pre-filled Syringe 1 mg/0.2 mL injectionSubcutaneousXeris PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request
Gvoke VialDx 1 mg/0.2 mL injectionIntravenousAmerican RegentUS FDAAvailable on request
Glucagon kitIntramuscular, intravenousGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Gvoke Kit 1 mg/0.2 mL injectionSubcutaneousXeris PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request

Brands by market

6 brand names across 1 markets.

Brand names by country

Manufacturers

Regulatory status

Approval facts from US FDA, EMA and CDSCO data, and registration status by country where we hold register data.

RegisterStatusSource
US FDAFirst approved 14 November 1960Drugs@FDA
EU (EMA)AuthorisedEMA medicines data
India (CDSCO)Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists—
AustriaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
BelgiumRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
BulgariaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
CroatiaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
CyprusRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
CzechiaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
DenmarkRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
EstoniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
FinlandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
FranceRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
GermanyRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
GreeceRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
HungaryRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
IcelandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
IrelandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
ItalyRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LatviaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LiechtensteinRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LithuaniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LuxembourgRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
MaltaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
NetherlandsRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
NorwayRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
PolandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
PortugalRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
RomaniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SlovakiaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SloveniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SpainRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SwedenRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
United StatesRegisteredUS FDA (NDC directory, openFDA)Checked 12 November 2026

Questions and answers

Is Glucagon available for export from India?

Yes, on request. MedsAcross lists 9 presentations of Glucagon and sources them for licensed hospitals, importers and physicians against valid import documents.

What brand names does Glucagon have?

The catalogue lists 6 brand names for Glucagon, including Baqsimi, Gvoke HypoPen 0.5 mg Auto-Injector, Gvoke HypoPen 1 mg Auto-Injector, Gvoke Kit, Gvoke PFS 1 mg Pre-filled Syringe, Gvoke VialDx.

Is Glucagon approved by the US FDA?

Yes. The US FDA first approved Glucagon on 14 November 1960, according to Drugs@FDA.

Is Glucagon authorised in the European Union?

Yes. Glucagon has a central EU marketing authorisation (status: authorised), according to European Medicines Agency data.

Does Glucagon need cold chain shipping?

No listed presentation of Glucagon is recorded as needing a cold chain. Storage conditions are shown on each presentation page.

Which ATC class is Glucagon in?

Glucagon is classified under ATC code H04AA01 (Glucagon).

References

  1. Glucagon prescribing information (Fresenius Kabi). U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Retrieved 31 March 2025
  2. Baqsimi: European public assessment report (EPAR). European Medicines Agency. Retrieved 15 September 2025
  3. Ogluo: European public assessment report (EPAR). European Medicines Agency. Retrieved 17 September 2025

Request Glucagon for export supply

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