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MedsAcross

Molecule

Lactulose

Osmotic Laxative
Available on requestGastroenterology
Presentations
9
Brands
5
Manufacturers
4
Available from stock
0

Lactulose is an osmotic laxative indicated for the treatment of constipation. It is available as oral solution and powder for oral solution for rectal use. MedsAcross supplies Lactulose for export from India to licensed hospitals, importers and physicians acting for named patients, with the documents each country requires.

Information from the US FDA prescribing information, retrieved 12 November 2026. Not yet medically reviewed.How we review

Key facts

Pharmacological class
Osmotic Laxative, Acidifying Activity, Osmotic Activity, Stimulation Large Intestine Fluid/Electrolyte Secretion
ATC classification
A06AD11 Lactulose · Hyperosmotic laxative
US FDA first approval
25 March 1976
EU status
Not recorded
Orphan designation
Not recorded
WHO essential medicine
Not recorded
India (CDSCO)
Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists
Routes
Oral, Rectal
Dosage forms
Oral solution, Powder for oral solution
Identifiers
UNII 9XH2P2N8EPRxCUI 6218CAS 4618-18-2DrugBank DB00581Q422689

Clinical information

From the regulator-approved product information. Each section names its source.

Uses

LACTULOSE For Oral Solution is indicated for the treatment of constipation. In patients with a history of chronic constipation, lactulose therapy increases the number of bowel movements per day and the number of days on which bowel movements occur.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Dosing overview

The usual adult dosage is 10 g to 20 g of lactulose daily. The dose may be increased to 40 g daily if necessary. Twenty-four to 48 hours may be required to produce a normal bowel movement. DIRECTIONS FOR PREPARATION Dissolve contents of packet in half a glass (4 ounces) of water. When Lactulose For Oral Solution is dissolved in water, the resulting solution may be colorless to a slightly pale yellow color.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Contraindications

Since LACTULOSE For Oral Solution contains galactose (less than 0.3 g/10 g as a total sum with lactose), it is contraindicated in patients who require a low galactose diet.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Warnings and precautions

A theoretical hazard may exist for patients being treated with lactulose who may be required to undergo electrocautery procedures during proctoscopy or colonoscopy. Accumulation of H 2 gas in significant concentration in the presence of an electrical spark may result in an explosive reaction. Although this complication has not been reported with lactulose, patients on lactulose therapy undergoing such procedures should have a thorough bowel cleansing with a non-fermentable solution. Insufflation of CO 2 as an additional safeguard may be pursued but is considered to be a redundant measure.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Side effects

Precise frequency data are not available. Initial dosing may produce flatulence and intestinal cramps, which are usually transient. Excessive dosage can lead to diarrhea with potential complications such as loss of fluids, hypokalemia, and hypernatremia. Nausea and vomiting have been reported.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Interactions

Results of preliminary studies in humans and rats suggest that nonabsorbable antacids given concurrently with lactulose may inhibit the desired lactulose-induced drop in colonic pH. Therefore, a possible lack of desired effect of treatment should be taken into consideration before such drugs are given concomitantly with lactulose.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

For healthcare professionals and buyers. This is not medical advice. Treatment decisions belong to the prescriber.

All presentations

9 presentations of Lactulose, sorted by availability.

MedicineManufacturerRegisterAvailability
Lactulose 10 g/15 mL oral solutionOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Lactulose 10 g/15 mL oral solutionOral, rectalGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Lactulose 10 g/10 g powder for oral solutionOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Enulose 10 g/15 mL oral solutionOral, rectalActavis PharmaUS FDAAvailable on request
Constulose 10 g/15 mL oral solutionOralActavis PharmaUS FDAAvailable on request
Generlac 10 g/15 mL oral solutionOral, rectalChartwell RXUS FDAAvailable on request
Kristalose 10 g/10 g powder for oral solutionOralCumberland PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request
Lactulose 10 g/10 g oral solutionOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
LACTULOSE Crystalline 10 g/10 g powder for oral solutionOralCumberland Assured ProductsUS FDAAvailable on request

Brands by market

5 brand names across 1 markets.

Brand names by country

Manufacturers

Regulatory status

Approval facts from US FDA, EMA and CDSCO data, and registration status by country where we hold register data.

RegisterStatusSource
US FDAFirst approved 25 March 1976Drugs@FDA
EU (EMA)Not recorded—
India (CDSCO)Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists—
United StatesRegisteredUS FDA (NDC directory, openFDA)Checked 12 November 2026

Conditions

Conditions linked to Lactulose in public data. This is not a list of approved uses, see the clinical information.

Questions and answers

Is Lactulose available for export from India?

Yes, on request. MedsAcross lists 9 presentations of Lactulose and sources them for licensed hospitals, importers and physicians against valid import documents.

What brand names does Lactulose have?

The catalogue lists 5 brand names for Lactulose, including Constulose, Enulose, Generlac, Kristalose, LACTULOSE Crystalline.

Is Lactulose approved by the US FDA?

Yes. The US FDA first approved Lactulose on 25 March 1976, according to Drugs@FDA.

Does Lactulose need cold chain shipping?

No listed presentation of Lactulose is recorded as needing a cold chain. Storage conditions are shown on each presentation page.

Which ATC class is Lactulose in?

Lactulose is classified under ATC code A06AD11 (Lactulose).

References

  1. Lactulose prescribing information (Foxland Pharmaceuticals). U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Retrieved 15 October 2026

Request Lactulose for export supply

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