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Molecule

Memantine

Also known as memantine hydrochloride
Available on requestPsychiatry
Presentations
8
Brands
0
Manufacturers
0
Available from stock
0

Memantine is a N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe dementia of the Alzheimer’s type. It is available as tablets, extended-release capsules and oral solution. MedsAcross supplies Memantine for export from India to licensed hospitals, importers and physicians acting for named patients, with the documents each country requires.

Information from the US FDA prescribing information, retrieved 12 November 2026. Not yet medically reviewed.How we review

Key facts

Pharmacological class
N-methyl-D-aspartate Receptor Antagonist, NMDA Receptor Antagonists
ATC classification
N06DX01 Memantine · Antidementia agent, subgroup N06DX
US FDA first approval
16 October 2003
EU status
Authorised
Orphan designation
No
WHO essential medicine
Not recorded
India (CDSCO)
Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists
Routes
Oral
Dosage forms
Tablet, Extended-release capsule, Oral solution, Kit
Identifiers
UNII W8O17SJF3TRxCUI 6719CAS 19982-08-2DrugBank DB01043Q412189

Clinical information

From the regulator-approved product information. Each section names its source.

Uses

Memantine hydrochloride tablets are indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe dementia of the Alzheimer’s type. Memantine hydrochloride tablets are an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe dementia of the Alzheimer’s type.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

How it works

Persistent activation of central nervous system N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors by the excitatory amino acid glutamate has been hypothesized to contribute to the symptomatology of Alzheimer’s disease. Memantine is postulated to exert its therapeutic effect through its action as a low to moderate affinity uncompetitive (open-channel) NMDA receptor antagonist which binds preferentially to the NMDA receptor-operated cation channels. There is no evidence that memantine prevents or slows neurodegeneration in patients with Alzheimer’s disease.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Dosing overview

The recommended starting dose of memantine hydrochloride tablets is 5 mg once daily. The dose should be increased in 5 mg increments to 10 mg/day (5 mg twice daily), 15 mg/day (5 mg and 10 mg as separate doses), and 20 mg/day (10 mg twice daily). The minimum recommended interval between dose increases is one week. The dosage shown to be effective in controlled clinical trials is 20 mg/day. Memantine hydrochloride tablets can be taken with or without food. If a patient misses a single dose of memantine hydrochloride, that patient should not double up on the next dose. The next dose should be taken as scheduled. If a patient fails to take memantine hydrochloride tablets for several days, dosing may need to be resumed at lower doses and retitrated as described above.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Contraindications

Memantine hydrochloride tablets are contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to memantine hydrochloride or to any excipients used in the formulation.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Warnings and precautions

Conditions that raise urine pH may decrease the urinary elimination of memantine, resulting in increased plasma levels of memantine. Genitourinary Conditions Conditions that raise urine pH may decrease the urinary elimination of memantine resulting in increased plasma levels of memantine.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Side effects

Most common adverse reactions (≥ 5 % and greater than placebo) are dizziness, headache, confusion and constipation.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Interactions

7. 1 Drugs that Make t he Urine Alkaline The clearance of memantine was reduced by about 80% under alkaline urine conditions at pH 8. Therefore, alterations of urine pH towards the alkaline condition may lead to an accumulation of the drug with a possible increase in adverse effects. Urine pH is altered by diet, drugs (e.g. carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, sodium bicarbonate) and clinical state of the patient (e.g. renal tubular acidosis or severe infections of the urinary tract). Hence, memantine should be used with caution under these conditions.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

For healthcare professionals and buyers. This is not medical advice. Treatment decisions belong to the prescriber.

All presentations

8 presentations of Memantine, sorted by availability.

MedicineManufacturerRegisterAvailability
Memantine 10 mg tabletOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Memantine 5 mg tabletOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Memantine 28 mg extended-release capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Memantine 14 mg extended-release capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Memantine 7 mg extended-release capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Memantine 21 mg extended-release capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Memantine 2 mg/mL oral solutionOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Memantine kitOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request

Regulatory status

Approval facts from US FDA, EMA and CDSCO data, and registration status by country where we hold register data.

RegisterStatusSource
US FDAFirst approved 16 October 2003Drugs@FDA
EU (EMA)AuthorisedEMA medicines data
India (CDSCO)Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists—
AustriaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
BelgiumRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
BulgariaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
CroatiaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
CyprusRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
CzechiaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
DenmarkRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
EstoniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
FinlandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
FranceRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
GermanyRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
GreeceRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
HungaryRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
IcelandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
IrelandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
ItalyRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LatviaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LiechtensteinRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LithuaniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LuxembourgRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
MaltaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
NetherlandsRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
NorwayRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
PolandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
PortugalRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
RomaniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SlovakiaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SloveniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SpainRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SwedenRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
United StatesRegisteredUS FDA (NDC directory, openFDA)Checked 12 November 2026

Conditions

Conditions linked to Memantine in public data. This is not a list of approved uses, see the clinical information.

Questions and answers

Is Memantine available for export from India?

Yes, on request. MedsAcross lists 8 presentations of Memantine and sources them for licensed hospitals, importers and physicians against valid import documents.

Is Memantine approved by the US FDA?

Yes. The US FDA first approved Memantine on 16 October 2003, according to Drugs@FDA.

Is Memantine authorised in the European Union?

Yes. Memantine has a central EU marketing authorisation (status: authorised), according to European Medicines Agency data.

Does Memantine need cold chain shipping?

No listed presentation of Memantine is recorded as needing a cold chain. Storage conditions are shown on each presentation page.

Which ATC class is Memantine in?

Memantine is classified under ATC code N06DX01 (Memantine).

References

  1. memantine hydrochloride prescribing information (Actavis Pharma). U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Retrieved 1 November 2018
  2. Axura: European public assessment report (EPAR). European Medicines Agency. Retrieved 20 June 2025
  3. Ebixa: European public assessment report (EPAR). European Medicines Agency. Retrieved 8 July 2026

Request Memantine for export supply

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