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Molecule

Methimazole

Thyroid Hormone Synthesis Inhibitor
Available on requestEndocrinology
Presentations
2
Brands
0
Manufacturers
0
Available from stock
0

Methimazole is a thyroid hormone synthesis inhibitor indicated in patients with Graves’ disease with hyperthyroidism or toxic multinodular goiter for whom surgery or radioactive iodine therapy is not an appropriate treatment option. MedsAcross supplies Methimazole for export from India to licensed hospitals, importers and physicians acting for named patients, with the documents each country requires.

Information from the US FDA prescribing information, retrieved 12 November 2026. Not yet medically reviewed.How we review

Key facts

Pharmacological class
Thyroid Hormone Synthesis Inhibitor, Thyroid Hormone Synthesis Inhibitors
ATC classification
H03BB02 Methimazole · Antithyroid agent, subgroup H03BB
US FDA first approval
21 June 1950
EU status
Not recorded
Orphan designation
Not recorded
WHO essential medicine
Not recorded
India (CDSCO)
Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists
Routes
Oral
Dosage forms
Tablet
Identifiers
UNII 554Z48XN5ERxCUI 6835CAS 60-56-0DrugBank DB00763Q419663

Clinical information

From the regulator-approved product information. Each section names its source.

Uses

Methimazole tablets are indicated: In patients with Graves’ disease with hyperthyroidism or toxic multinodular goiter for whom surgery or radioactive iodine therapy is not an appropriate treatment option. To ameliorate symptoms of hyperthyroidism in preparation for thyroidectomy or radioactive iodine therapy.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Dosing overview

Methimazole tablets are administered orally. The total daily dosage is usually given in 3 divided doses at approximately 8-hour intervals. Adult - The initial daily dosage is 15 mg for mild hyperthyroidism, 30 to 40 mg for moderately severe hyperthyroidism, and 60 mg for severe hyperthyroidism, divided into 3 doses at 8-hour intervals. The maintenance dosage is 5 to 15 mg daily. Pediatric - Initially, the daily dosage is 0.4 mg/kg of body weight divided into 3 doses and given at 8-hour intervals. The maintenance dosage is approximately ½ of the initial dose.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Contraindications

Methimazole tablets are contraindicated in the presence of hypersensitivity to the drug or any of the other product components.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Warnings and precautions

First Trimester Use of Methimazole and Congenital Malformations Methimazole crosses the placental membranes and can cause fetal harm, when administered in the first trimester of pregnancy. Rare instances of congenital defects, including aplasia cutis, craniofacial malformations (facial dysmorphism, choanal atresia), gastrointestinal malformations (esophageal atresia with or without tracheoesophageal fistula), omphalocele and abnormalities of the omphalomesenteric duct have occurred in infants born to mothers who received methimazole tablets in the first trimester of pregnancy. If methimazole tablets are used during pregnancy or if the patient becomes pregnant while taking this drug, the patient should be warned of the potential hazard to the fetus.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Side effects

Major adverse reactions (which occur with much less frequency than the minor adverse reactions) include inhibition of myelopoiesis (agranulocytosis, granulocytopenia, thrombocytopenia, and aplastic anemia), drug fever, a lupus-like syndrome, insulin autoimmune syndrome (which can result in hypoglycemic coma), hepatitis (jaundice may persist for several weeks after discontinuation of the drug), periarteritis, and hypoprothrombinemia. Nephritis occurs very rarely. There have been postmarketing case reports of acute pancreatitis. There are reports of a vasculitis, often associated with the presence of anti-neutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA), resulting in severe complications.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Interactions

Anticoagulants (oral): Due to potential inhibition of vitamin K activity by methimazole, the activity of oral anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin) may be increased, additional monitoring of PT/INR should be considered, especially before surgical procedures. ß-adrenergic blocking agents: Hyperthyroidism may cause an increased clearance of beta blockers with a high extraction ratio. A dose reduction of beta-adrenergic blockers may be needed when a hyperthyroid patient becomes euthyroid. Digitalis glycosides: Serum digitalis levels may be increased when hyperthyroid patients on a stable digitalis glycoside regimen become euthyroid, a reduced dosage of digitalis glycosides may be needed. Theophylline: Theophylline clearance may decrease when hyperthyroid patients on a stable theophylline regimen become euthyroid, a reduced dose of theophylline may be needed.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

For healthcare professionals and buyers. This is not medical advice. Treatment decisions belong to the prescriber.

All presentations

2 presentations of Methimazole, sorted by availability.

MedicineManufacturerRegisterAvailability
Methimazole 5 mg tabletOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Methimazole 10 mg tabletOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request

Regulatory status

Approval facts from US FDA, EMA and CDSCO data, and registration status by country where we hold register data.

RegisterStatusSource
US FDAFirst approved 21 June 1950Drugs@FDA
EU (EMA)Not recorded—
India (CDSCO)Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists—
United StatesRegisteredUS FDA (NDC directory, openFDA)Checked 12 November 2026

Conditions

Conditions linked to Methimazole in public data. This is not a list of approved uses, see the clinical information.

Questions and answers

Is Methimazole available for export from India?

Yes, on request. MedsAcross lists 2 presentations of Methimazole and sources them for licensed hospitals, importers and physicians against valid import documents.

Is Methimazole approved by the US FDA?

Yes. The US FDA first approved Methimazole on 21 June 1950, according to Drugs@FDA.

Does Methimazole need cold chain shipping?

No listed presentation of Methimazole is recorded as needing a cold chain. Storage conditions are shown on each presentation page.

Which ATC class is Methimazole in?

Methimazole is classified under ATC code H03BB02 (Methimazole).

References

  1. Methimazole prescribing information (AiPing Pharmaceutical). U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Retrieved 20 August 2026

Request Methimazole for export supply

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