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Molecule

Milnacipran

Also known as milnacipran hydrochloride
Available on requestPsychiatry
Presentations
9
Brands
1
Manufacturers
1
Available from stock
0

Milnacipran is a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor indicated for the management of fibromyalgia, among other approved uses. It is available as tablets and kits for oral use. MedsAcross supplies Milnacipran for export from India to licensed hospitals, importers and physicians acting for named patients, with the documents each country requires.

Information from the US FDA prescribing information, retrieved 12 November 2026. Not yet medically reviewed.How we review

Key facts

Pharmacological class
Serotonin and Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor, Norepinephrine Uptake Inhibitors, Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors
ATC classification
N06AX17 Milnacipran · Antidepressant, subgroup N06AX
US FDA first approval
14 January 2009
EU status
Refused
Orphan designation
No
WHO essential medicine
Not recorded
India (CDSCO)
Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists
Routes
Oral
Dosage forms
Tablet, Kit
Identifiers
UNII RNZ43O5WW5RxCUI 588250CAS 92623-85-3DrugBank DB04896Q421058

Clinical information

From the regulator-approved product information. Each section names its source.

Uses

Milnacipran hydrochloride is indicated for the management of fibromyalgia. Milnacipran hydrochloride is not approved for use in pediatric patients. • Milnacipran hydrochloride is a selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) indicated for the management of fibromyalgia. • Milnacipran hydrochloride is not approved for use in pediatric patients.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

How it works

The exact mechanism of the central pain inhibitory action of milnacipran and its ability to improve the symptoms of fibromyalgia in humans are unknown. Preclinical studies have shown that milnacipran is a potent inhibitor of neuronal norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake, milnacipran inhibits norepinephrine uptake with approximately 3-fold higher potency in vitro than serotonin without directly affecting the uptake of dopamine or other neurotransmitters. Milnacipran has no significant affinity for serotonergic (5-HT1-7), α- and β-adrenergic, muscarinic (M1-5), histamine (H1-4), dopamine (D1-5), opiate, benzodiazepine, and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors in vitro. Pharmacologic activity at these receptors is hypothesized to be associated with the various anticholinergic, sedative, and cardiovascular effects seen with other psychotropic drugs.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Dosing overview

Milnacipran hydrochloride is given orally with or without food. Taking milnacipran hydrochloride with food may improve the tolerability of the drug. • Administer Milnacipran hydrochloride in two divided doses per day. • Based on efficacy and tolerability, dosing may be titrated according to the following schedule: Day 1: 12.5 mg once Days 2-3: 25 mg/day (12.5 mg twice daily) Days 4-7: 50 mg/day (25 mg twice daily) After Day 7: 100 mg/day (50 mg twice daily) • Recommended dose is 100 mg/day. • May be increased to 200 mg/day based on individual patient response. • Adjust dose in patients with severe renal impairment.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Contraindications

• Serotonin Syndrome and MAOIs: Do not use MAOIs intended to treat psychiatric disorders with milnacipran hydrochloride or within 5 days of stopping treatment with milnacipran hydrochloride. Do not use milnacipran hydrochloride within 14 days of stopping an MAOI intended to treat psychiatric disorders. In addition, do not start milnacipran hydrochloride in a patient who is being treated with linezolid or intravenous methylene blue.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Warnings and precautions

Boxed warning (suicidality and antidepressant drugs): Milnacipran hydrochloride is a selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI), similar to some drugs used for the treatment of depression and other psychiatric disorders. • Suicidality: Monitor for worsening of depressive symptoms and suicide risk. • Serotonin Syndrome: Increased risk when co-administered with other serotonergic agents, but also when taken alone. If it occurs, discontinue milnacipran hydrochloride and any other serotonergic agents, and initiate supportive treatment. • Elevated Blood Pressure and Heart Rate: Milnacipran hydrochloride may increase blood pressure and heart rate. Measure blood pressure and heart rate prior to initiating treatment with milnacipran hydrochloride and monitor periodically throughout treatment. • Seizures: Cases have been reported with milnacipran hydrochloride therapy.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Side effects

The most frequently occurring adverse reactions (≥ 5% and greater than placebo) were nausea, headache, constipation, dizziness, insomnia, hot flush, hyperhidrosis, vomiting, palpitations, heart rate increased, dry mouth, and hypertension.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Interactions

Milnacipran undergoes minimal CYP450 related metabolism, with the majority of the dose excreted unchanged in urine (55%) and has a low binding to plasma proteins (13%). In vitro and in vivo studies showed that milnacipran hydrochloride is unlikely to be involved in clinically significant pharmacokinetic drug interactions. • Milnacipran hydrochloride is unlikely to be involved in clinically significant pharmacokinetic drug interactions. • Pharmacodynamic interactions of milnacipran hydrochloride with other drugs can occur.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

For healthcare professionals and buyers. This is not medical advice. Treatment decisions belong to the prescriber.

All presentations

9 presentations of Milnacipran, sorted by availability.

MedicineManufacturerRegisterAvailability
Milnacipran 100 mg tabletOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Milnacipran 50 mg tabletOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Milnacipran 12.5 mg tabletOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Milnacipran 25 mg tabletOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Savella 50 mg tabletOralAllerganUS FDAAvailable on request
Savella kitOralAllerganUS FDAAvailable on request
Savella 100 mg tabletOralAllerganUS FDAAvailable on request
Savella 12.5 mg tabletOralAllerganUS FDAAvailable on request
Savella 25 mg tabletOralAllerganUS FDAAvailable on request

Brands by market

1 brand names across 1 markets.

Brand names by country

United States

Manufacturers

Regulatory status

Approval facts from US FDA, EMA and CDSCO data, and registration status by country where we hold register data.

RegisterStatusSource
US FDAFirst approved 14 January 2009Drugs@FDA
EU (EMA)RefusedEMA medicines data
India (CDSCO)Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists—
United StatesRegisteredUS FDA (NDC directory, openFDA)Checked 12 November 2026

Conditions

Conditions linked to Milnacipran in public data. This is not a list of approved uses, see the clinical information.

Questions and answers

Is Milnacipran available for export from India?

Yes, on request. MedsAcross lists 9 presentations of Milnacipran and sources them for licensed hospitals, importers and physicians against valid import documents.

What brand names does Milnacipran have?

The catalogue lists 1 brand names for Milnacipran, including Savella.

Is Milnacipran approved by the US FDA?

Yes. The US FDA first approved Milnacipran on 14 January 2009, according to Drugs@FDA.

Does Milnacipran need cold chain shipping?

No listed presentation of Milnacipran is recorded as needing a cold chain. Storage conditions are shown on each presentation page.

Which ATC class is Milnacipran in?

Milnacipran is classified under ATC code N06AX17 (Milnacipran).

References

  1. Milnacipran Hydrochloride prescribing information (Glenmark Pharmaceuticals). U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Retrieved 19 March 2026

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