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Molecule

Nilutamide

Androgen Receptor Inhibitor
Available on requestOncology
Presentations
1
Brands
0
Manufacturers
0
Available from stock
0

Nilutamide is an androgen receptor inhibitor indicated in combination with surgical castration for the treatment of metastatic prostate cancer (Stage D 2 ). It is available as tablets for oral use. MedsAcross supplies Nilutamide for export from India to licensed hospitals, importers and physicians acting for named patients, with the documents each country requires.

Information from the US FDA prescribing information, retrieved 12 November 2026. Not yet medically reviewed.How we review

Key facts

Pharmacological class
Androgen Receptor Inhibitor, Androgen Receptor Antagonists
ATC classification
L02BB02 Nilutamide · Hormonal cancer treatments, subgroup L02B, subgroup L02BB
US FDA first approval
19 September 1996
EU status
Not recorded
Orphan designation
Not recorded
WHO essential medicine
Not recorded
India (CDSCO)
Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists
Routes
Oral
Dosage forms
Tablet
Identifiers
UNII 51G6I8B902RxCUI 31805CAS 63612-50-0DrugBank DB00665Q3877030

Clinical information

From the regulator-approved product information. Each section names its source.

Uses

Metastatic Prostate Cancer Nilutamide Tablets are indicated for use in combination with surgical castration for the treatment of metastatic prostate cancer (Stage D 2 ). For maximum benefit, treatment with Nilutamide Tablets must begin on the same day as or on the day after surgical castration.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

How it works

Prostate cancer is known to be androgen sensitive and responds to androgen ablation. In animal studies, nilutamide has demonstrated antiandrogenic activity without other hormonal (estrogen, progesterone, mineralocorticoid, and glucocorticoid) effects. In vitro, nilutamide blocks the effects of testosterone at the androgen receptor level. In vivo, nilutamide interacts with the androgen receptor and prevents the normal androgenic response. Pharmacokinetics Absorption Analysis of blood, urine, and feces samples following a single oral 150-mg dose of [ 14 C]-nilutamide in patients with metastatic prostate cancer showed that the drug is rapidly and completely absorbed and that it yields high and persistent plasma concentrations. Distribution After absorption of the drug, there is a detectable distribution phase.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Dosing overview

The recommended dosage is 300 mg once a day for 30 days, followed thereafter by 150 mg once a day. Nilutamide Tablets can be taken with or without food.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Contraindications

Nilutamide Tablets are contraindicated: • in patients with severe hepatic impairment (baseline hepatic enzymes should be evaluated prior to treatment) • in patients with severe respiratory insufficiency • in patients with hypersensitivity to nilutamide or any component of this preparation.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Warnings and precautions

Interstitial Pneumonitis Interstitial pneumonitis has been reported in 2% of patients in controlled clinical trials in patients exposed to nilutamide. A small study in Japanese subjects showed that 8 of 47 patients (17%) developed interstitial pneumonitis. Reports of interstitial changes including pulmonary fibrosis that led to hospitalization and death have been reported rarely post-marketing. Interstitial Pneumonitis Interstitial pneumonitis has been reported in 2% of patients in controlled clinical trials in patients exposed to nilutamide. A small study in Japanese subjects showed that 8 of 47 patients (17%) developed interstitial pneumonitis. Reports of interstitial changes including pulmonary fibrosis that led to hospitalization and death have been reported rarely post-marketing. Symptoms included exertional dyspnea, cough, chest pain, and fever.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Side effects

Clinical Trial Experience The following adverse experiences were reported during a multicenter clinical trial comparing Nilutamide Tablets + surgical castration versus placebo + surgical castration. The most frequently reported (greater than 5%) adverse experiences during treatment with Nilutamide Tablets in combination with surgical castration are listed below. For comparison, adverse experiences seen with surgical castration and placebo are also listed. Adverse Experience Nilutamide Tablets + surgical castration (N=225) % All Placebo + surgical castration (N=232) % All Cardiovascular System Hypertension 5.3

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Interactions

In vitro, nilutamide has been shown to inhibit the activity of liver cytochrome P-450 isoenzymes and, therefore, may reduce the metabolism of compounds requiring these systems. Consequently, drugs with a low therapeutic margin, such as vitamin K antagonists, phenytoin, and theophylline, could have a delayed elimination and increases in their serum half-life leading to a toxic level. The dosage of these drugs or others with a similar metabolism may need to be modified if they are administered concomitantly with nilutamide. For example, when vitamin K antagonists are administered concomitantly with nilutamide, prothrombin time should be carefully monitored and, if necessary, the dosage of vitamin K antagonists should be reduced.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

For healthcare professionals and buyers. This is not medical advice. Treatment decisions belong to the prescriber.

All presentations

1 presentations of Nilutamide, sorted by availability.

MedicineManufacturerRegisterAvailability
Nilutamide 150 mg tabletOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request

Regulatory status

Approval facts from US FDA, EMA and CDSCO data, and registration status by country where we hold register data.

RegisterStatusSource
US FDAFirst approved 19 September 1996Drugs@FDA
EU (EMA)Not recorded—
India (CDSCO)Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists—
United StatesRegisteredUS FDA (NDC directory, openFDA)Checked 12 November 2026

Conditions

Conditions linked to Nilutamide in public data. This is not a list of approved uses, see the clinical information.

Questions and answers

Is Nilutamide available for export from India?

Yes, on request. MedsAcross lists 1 presentations of Nilutamide and sources them for licensed hospitals, importers and physicians against valid import documents.

Is Nilutamide approved by the US FDA?

Yes. The US FDA first approved Nilutamide on 19 September 1996, according to Drugs@FDA.

Does Nilutamide need cold chain shipping?

No listed presentation of Nilutamide is recorded as needing a cold chain. Storage conditions are shown on each presentation page.

Which ATC class is Nilutamide in?

Nilutamide is classified under ATC code L02BB02 (Nilutamide).

References

  1. Nilutamide prescribing information (ANI Pharmaceuticals). U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Retrieved 26 June 2026

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