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Molecule

Tasimelteon

Melatonin Receptor Agonist
Available on requestOrphanCold chainPsychiatry
Presentations
3
Brands
2
Manufacturers
1
Available from stock
0

Tasimelteon is a melatonin receptor agonist indicated for the treatment of non-24-Hour Sleep-Wake Disorder (Non-24) in adults, among other approved uses. It is available as capsules and oral suspension. MedsAcross supplies Tasimelteon for export from India to licensed hospitals, importers and physicians acting for named patients, with the documents each country requires.

Information from the US FDA prescribing information, retrieved 12 November 2026. Not yet medically reviewed.How we review

Key facts

Pharmacological class
Melatonin Receptor Agonist, Melatonin Receptor Agonists
ATC classification
N05CH03 Tasimelteon · Melatonin receptor agonist
US FDA first approval
31 January 2014
EU status
Authorised
Orphan designation
Yes
WHO essential medicine
Not recorded
India (CDSCO)
Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists
Routes
Oral
Dosage forms
Capsule, Oral suspension
Identifiers
UNII SHS4PU80D9RxCUI 1490468CAS 609799-22-6DrugBank DB09071Q7687250

Clinical information

From the regulator-approved product information. Each section names its source.

Uses

HETLIOZ is a melatonin receptor agonist. HETLIOZ capsules are indicated for the treatment of: Non-24-Hour Sleep-Wake Disorder (Non-24) in adults. Nighttime sleep disturbances in Smith-Magenis Syndrome (SMS) in patients 16 years of age and older. HETLIOZ LQ oral suspension is indicated for the treatment of: Nighttime sleep disturbances in SMS in pediatric patients 3 years to 15 years of age

Source: US FDA prescribing information

How it works

The mechanism by which tasimelteon exerts its therapeutic effect in patients with Non-24 or nighttime sleep disturbances in SMS is unclear. However, tasimelteon is an agonist at melatonin MT 1 and MT 2 receptors which are thought to be involved in the control of circadian rhythms.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Dosing overview

Indicated Population Dosage Form Body Weight Recommended Dosage Non-24. Adults Capsules Not applicable 20 mg one hour prior to bedtime Nighttime sleep disturbances in SMS. Patients 16 years of age and older Capsules Not applicable 20 mg one hour prior to bedtime Pediatric Patients 3 to 15 years of age Oral Suspension ≤ 28 kg 0.7 mg/kg one hour before bedtime >28 kg 20 mg one hour before bedtime HETLIOZ capsules and HETLIOZ LQ oral suspension are not substitutable. Administer at the same time every night. Take without food

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Warnings and precautions

May cause somnolence: After taking HETLIOZ, patients should limit their activity to preparing for going to bed, because HETLIOZ can impair the performance of activities requiring complete mental alertness

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Side effects

The most common adverse reactions (incidence >5% and at least twice as high on HETLIOZ than on placebo) were headache, increased alanine aminotransferase, nightmares or unusual dreams, and upper respiratory or urinary tract infection

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Interactions

Strong CYP1A2 inhibitors (e.g., fluvoxamine): Avoid use of HETLIOZ in combination with strong CYP1A2 inhibitors because of increased exposure. Strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampin): Avoid use of HETLIOZ in combination with rifampin or other CYP3A4 inducers, because of decreased exposure

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Storage

Store HETLIOZ capsules at controlled room temperature, 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), excursions permitted to 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F). HETLIOZ LQ Oral Suspension Store HETLIOZ LQ oral suspension at refrigerated temperature 5°C (41°F), excursions permitted to 2°C to 8°C (36°F t o 46°F). Protect from exposure to light and moisture.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

For healthcare professionals and buyers. This is not medical advice. Treatment decisions belong to the prescriber.

All presentations

3 presentations of Tasimelteon, sorted by availability.

MedicineManufacturerRegisterAvailability
Tasimelteon 20 mg capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Hetlioz 20 mg capsuleOral Cold chainVanda PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request
Hetlioz LQ 4 mg/mL oral suspensionOral Cold chainVanda PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request

Brands by market

2 brand names across 1 markets.

Brand names by country

United States

Manufacturers

Regulatory status

Approval facts from US FDA, EMA and CDSCO data, and registration status by country where we hold register data.

RegisterStatusSource
US FDAFirst approved 31 January 2014Drugs@FDA
EU (EMA)AuthorisedEMA medicines data
India (CDSCO)Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists—
AustriaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
BelgiumRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
BulgariaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
CroatiaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
CyprusRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
CzechiaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
DenmarkRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
EstoniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
FinlandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
FranceRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
GermanyRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
GreeceRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
HungaryRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
IcelandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
IrelandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
ItalyRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LatviaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LiechtensteinRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LithuaniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LuxembourgRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
MaltaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
NetherlandsRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
NorwayRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
PolandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
PortugalRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
RomaniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SlovakiaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SloveniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SpainRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SwedenRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
United StatesRegisteredUS FDA (NDC directory, openFDA)Checked 12 November 2026

Questions and answers

Is Tasimelteon available for export from India?

Yes, on request. MedsAcross lists 3 presentations of Tasimelteon and sources them for licensed hospitals, importers and physicians against valid import documents.

What brand names does Tasimelteon have?

The catalogue lists 2 brand names for Tasimelteon, including Hetlioz, Hetlioz LQ.

Is Tasimelteon approved by the US FDA?

Yes. The US FDA first approved Tasimelteon on 31 January 2014, according to Drugs@FDA.

Is Tasimelteon authorised in the European Union?

Yes. Tasimelteon has a central EU marketing authorisation (status: authorised), according to European Medicines Agency data.

Does Tasimelteon need cold chain shipping?

At least one listed presentation of Tasimelteon must be kept cold, so it is shipped in temperature-controlled packaging. Check the storage line on each presentation.

Which ATC class is Tasimelteon in?

Tasimelteon is classified under ATC code N05CH03 (Tasimelteon).

References

  1. Hetlioz prescribing information (Vanda Pharmaceuticals). U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Retrieved 4 August 2026
  2. Hetlioz: European public assessment report (EPAR). European Medicines Agency. Retrieved 4 December 2025

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