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MedsAcross

Molecule

Temozolomide

Alkylating Drug
Available on requestOrphanCold chainOncology
Presentations
13
Brands
1
Manufacturers
1
Available from stock
0

Temozolomide is an alkylating drug indicated for the treatment of adults with newly diagnosed glioblastoma concomitantly with radiotherapy and then as maintenance treatment, among other approved uses. MedsAcross supplies Temozolomide for export from India to licensed hospitals, importers and physicians acting for named patients, with the documents each country requires.

Information from the US FDA prescribing information, retrieved 12 November 2026. Not yet medically reviewed.How we review

Key facts

Pharmacological class
Alkylating Drug, Alkylating Activity
ATC classification
L01AX03 Temozolomide · Alkylating antineoplastic agent, subgroup L01AX
US FDA first approval
11 August 1999
EU status
Authorised
Orphan designation
Yes
WHO essential medicine
Not recorded
India (CDSCO)
Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists
Routes
Oral, Intravenous
Dosage forms
Capsule, Powder for injection
Identifiers
UNII YF1K15M17YRxCUI 37776CAS 85622-93-1DrugBank DB00853Q425088

Clinical information

From the regulator-approved product information. Each section names its source.

Uses

TEMODAR is an alkylating drug indicated for the treatment of adults with: Newly diagnosed glioblastoma concomitantly with radiotherapy and then as maintenance treatment. Anaplastic astrocytoma. Adjuvant treatment of adults with newly diagnosed anaplastic astrocytoma. Treatment of adults with refractory anaplastic astrocytoma.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

How it works

Temozolomide is not directly active but undergoes rapid nonenzymatic conversion at physiologic pH to the reactive compound 5-(3-methyltriazen-1-yl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide (MTIC). The cytotoxicity of MTIC is thought to be primarily due to DNA alkylation, mainly at the O 6 and N 7 positions of guanine, which causes DNA double strand breaks and results in programmed cell death.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Dosing overview

Administer either orally or intravenously. Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma: 75 mg/m 2 once daily for 42 to 49 days concomitant with focal radiotherapy followed by initial maintenance dose of 150 mg/m 2 once daily for Days 1 to 5 of each 28-day cycle for 6 cycles. May increase maintenance dose to 200 mg/m 2 for Cycles 2 to 6 based on toxicity. Provide Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) prophylaxis during concomitant phase and continue in patients who develop lymphopenia until resolution to Grade 1 or less. Adjuvant Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Anaplastic Astrocytoma: Beginning 4 weeks after the end of radiotherapy, administer TEMODAR orally in a single dose on days 1-5 of a 28-day cycle for 12 cycles. The recommended dosage for Cycle 1 is 150 mg/m 2 per day and for Cycles 2 to 12 is 200 mg/m 2 if patient experienced no or minimal toxicity in Cycle 1.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Contraindications

TEMODAR is contraindicated in patients with a history of serious hypersensitivity reactions to: temozolomide or any other ingredients in TEMODAR, and dacarbazine, since both temozolomide and dacarbazine are metabolized to the same active metabolite 5-(3-methyltriazen-1-yl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide. Reactions to TEMODAR have included anaphylaxis. History of serious hypersensitivity to temozolomide or any other ingredients in TEMODAR and dacarbazine.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Warnings and precautions

Myelosuppression: Monitor absolute neutrophil count (ANC) and platelet count prior to each cycle and during treatment. Geriatric patients and women have a higher risk of developing myelosuppression. Hepatotoxicity: Fatal and severe hepatotoxicity have been reported. Perform liver tests at baseline, midway through the first cycle, prior to each subsequent cycle, and approximately 2 to 4 weeks after the last dose of TEMODAR. Pneumocystis Pneumonia (PCP): Closely monitor all patients, particularly those receiving steroids, for the development of lymphopenia and PCP. Secondary Malignancies: Myelodysplastic syndrome and secondary malignancies, including myeloid leukemia, have been observed. Embryo-Fetal Toxicity: Can cause fetal harm. Advise females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus and to use effective contraception.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Side effects

The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: Myelosuppression Hepatotoxicity Pneumocystis Pneumonia Secondary Malignancies The most common adverse reactions (≥20%) are: alopecia, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, headache, constipation, anorexia, and convulsions. The most common Grade 3 to 4 hematologic laboratory abnormalities (≥10%) in patients with anaplastic astrocytoma are: decreased lymphocytes, decreased platelets, decreased neutrophils, and decreased leukocytes.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Storage

Store TEMODAR Capsules at 25°C (77°F), excursions permitted to 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F). Store TEMODAR for injection refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F).

Source: US FDA prescribing information

For healthcare professionals and buyers. This is not medical advice. Treatment decisions belong to the prescriber.

All presentations

13 presentations of Temozolomide, sorted by availability.

MedicineManufacturerRegisterAvailability
Temozolomide 100 mg capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Temozolomide 140 mg capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Temozolomide 180 mg capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Temozolomide 20 mg capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Temozolomide 5 mg capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Temozolomide 250 mg capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Temodar 100 mg capsuleOral Cold chainMerck Sharp & DohmeUS FDAAvailable on request
Temodar 140 mg capsuleOral Cold chainMerck Sharp & DohmeUS FDAAvailable on request
Temodar 180 mg capsuleOral Cold chainMerck Sharp & DohmeUS FDAAvailable on request
Temodar 20 mg capsuleOral Cold chainMerck Sharp & DohmeUS FDAAvailable on request
Temodar 5 mg capsuleOral Cold chainMerck Sharp & DohmeUS FDAAvailable on request
Temodar 2.5 mg/mL powder for injectionIntravenous Cold chainMerck Sharp & DohmeUS FDAAvailable on request
Temodar 250 mg capsuleOral Cold chainMerck Sharp & DohmeUS FDAAvailable on request

Brands by market

1 brand names across 1 markets.

Brand names by country

United States

Manufacturers

Regulatory status

Approval facts from US FDA, EMA and CDSCO data, and registration status by country where we hold register data.

RegisterStatusSource
US FDAFirst approved 11 August 1999Drugs@FDA
EU (EMA)AuthorisedEMA medicines data
India (CDSCO)Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists—
AustriaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
BelgiumRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
BulgariaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
CroatiaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
CyprusRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
CzechiaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
DenmarkRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
EstoniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
FinlandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
FranceRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
GermanyRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
GreeceRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
HungaryRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
IcelandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
IrelandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
ItalyRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LatviaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LiechtensteinRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LithuaniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
LuxembourgRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
MaltaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
NetherlandsRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
NorwayRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
PolandRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
PortugalRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
RomaniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SlovakiaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SloveniaRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SpainRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
SwedenRegisteredEuropean Medicines Agency (central authorisation)Checked 12 November 2026
United StatesRegisteredUS FDA (NDC directory, openFDA)Checked 12 November 2026

Conditions

Conditions linked to Temozolomide in public data. This is not a list of approved uses, see the clinical information.

Questions and answers

Is Temozolomide available for export from India?

Yes, on request. MedsAcross lists 13 presentations of Temozolomide and sources them for licensed hospitals, importers and physicians against valid import documents.

What brand names does Temozolomide have?

The catalogue lists 1 brand names for Temozolomide, including Temodar.

Is Temozolomide approved by the US FDA?

Yes. The US FDA first approved Temozolomide on 11 August 1999, according to Drugs@FDA.

Is Temozolomide authorised in the European Union?

Yes. Temozolomide has a central EU marketing authorisation (status: authorised), according to European Medicines Agency data.

Does Temozolomide need cold chain shipping?

At least one listed presentation of Temozolomide must be kept cold, so it is shipped in temperature-controlled packaging. Check the storage line on each presentation.

Which ATC class is Temozolomide in?

Temozolomide is classified under ATC code L01AX03 (Temozolomide).

References

  1. TEMODAR prescribing information (Merck Sharp & Dohme). U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Retrieved 20 February 2026
  2. Temodal: European public assessment report (EPAR). European Medicines Agency. Retrieved 18 August 2026
  3. Temomedac: European public assessment report (EPAR). European Medicines Agency. Retrieved 28 March 2022

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