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MedsAcross

Molecule

Topiramate

Cytochrome P450 2C19 Inhibitors
Available on requestNeurology
Presentations
29
Brands
4
Manufacturers
4
Available from stock
0

Topiramate is a prescription medicine indicated for epilepsy, among other approved uses. It is available as tablets, extended-release capsules and capsules for oral use. MedsAcross supplies Topiramate for export from India to licensed hospitals, importers and physicians acting for named patients, with the documents each country requires.

Information from the US FDA prescribing information, retrieved 12 November 2026. Not yet medically reviewed.How we review

Key facts

Pharmacological class
Cytochrome P450 2C19 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inducers, Decreased Central Nervous System Disorganized Electrical Activity
ATC classification
N03AX11 Topiramate · Anticonvulsant agent, subgroup N03AX
US FDA first approval
24 December 1996
EU status
Not recorded
Orphan designation
Not recorded
WHO essential medicine
Not recorded
India (CDSCO)
Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists
Routes
Oral
Dosage forms
Tablet, Extended-release capsule, Capsule, Oral solution
Identifiers
UNII 0H73WJJ391RxCUI 38404CAS 97240-79-4DrugBank DB00273Q221174

Clinical information

From the regulator-approved product information. Each section names its source.

Uses

TOPAMAX is indicated for: Epilepsy: initial monotherapy for the treatment of partial-onset or primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures in patients 2 years of age and older, adjunctive therapy for the treatment of partial-onset seizures, primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures, or seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome in patients 2 years of age and older. Preventive treatment of migraine in patients 12 years of age and older

Source: US FDA prescribing information

How it works

The precise mechanisms by which topiramate exerts its anticonvulsant and preventive migraine effects are unknown, however, preclinical studies have revealed four properties that may contribute to topiramate's efficacy for epilepsy and the preventive treatment of migraine. Electrophysiological and biochemical evidence suggests that topiramate, at pharmacologically relevant concentrations, blocks voltage-dependent sodium channels, augments the activity of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyrate at some subtypes of the GABA-A receptor, antagonizes the AMPA/kainate subtype of the glutamate receptor, and inhibits the carbonic anhydrase enzyme, particularly isozymes II and IV.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Dosing overview

TOPAMAX initial dose, titration, and recommended maintenance dose varies by indication and age group. See Full Prescribing Information for recommended dosage, and dosing considerations in patients with renal impairment, geriatric patients, and patients undergoing hemodialysis

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Contraindications

TOPAMAX is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity reaction to topiramate, TOPAMAX, or any of the inactive ingredients of TOPAMAX. Anaphylaxis and angioedema have occurred. History of hypersensitivity reaction to topiramate, TOPAMAX, or any of the inactive ingredients of TOPAMAX

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Warnings and precautions

Acute myopia and secondary angle closure glaucoma: can lead to permanent visual loss, discontinue TOPAMAX as soon as possible. Visual field defects: consider discontinuation of TOPAMAX. Oligohidrosis and hyperthermia: monitor decreased sweating and increased body temperature, especially in pediatric patients. Metabolic acidosis: baseline and periodic measurement of serum bicarbonate is recommended, consider dose reduction or discontinuation of TOPAMAX if clinically appropriate. Suicidal behavior and ideation: antiepileptic drugs increase the risk of suicidal behavior or ideation. Cognitive/neuropsychiatric adverse reactions: use caution when operating machinery including cars, depression and mood problems may occur. Fetal Toxicity: use during pregnancy can cause major congenital malformations, including but not limited to cleft lip and/or palate, and being small for gestational age.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Side effects

The following serious adverse reactions are discussed in more detail in other sections of the labeling: Acute Myopia and Secondary Angle Closure Glaucoma Visual Field Defects Oligohidrosis and Hyperthermia Metabolic Acidosis Suicidal Behavior and Ideation Cognitive/Neuropsychiatric Adverse Reactions Decrease of Bone Mineral Density Negative Effects on Growth (Height and Weight) Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS)/Multiorgan Hypersensitivity Reactions Serious Skin Reactions Anaphylaxis and Angioedema Hyperammonemia and Encephalopathy (Without and With Concomitant Valproic Acid [VPA] Use) Kidney Stones Hypothermia with Concomitant Valproic Acid (VPA) Use The data described in the following sections were obtained using TOPAMAX Tablets.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Interactions

Contraceptives: decreased contraceptive efficacy and increased breakthrough bleeding, especially at doses greater than 200 mg/day. Monitor lithium levels if lithium is used with high-dose TOPAMAX

Source: US FDA prescribing information

Storage

TOPAMAX Tablets TOPAMAX Tablets should be stored in tightly-closed containers at controlled room temperature (59 ° to 86 °F, 15 ° to 30 °C). TOPAMAX Sprinkle Capsules TOPAMAX Sprinkle Capsules should be stored in tightly-closed containers at or below 25 °C (77 °F). Protect from moisture.

Source: US FDA prescribing information

For healthcare professionals and buyers. This is not medical advice. Treatment decisions belong to the prescriber.

All presentations

29 presentations of Topiramate, sorted by availability.

MedicineManufacturerRegisterAvailability
Topiramate 25 mg tabletOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Topiramate 50 mg tabletOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Topiramate 100 mg tabletOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Topiramate 200 mg tabletOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Topiramate 100 mg extended-release capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Topiramate 25 mg extended-release capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Topiramate 50 mg extended-release capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Topiramate 200 mg extended-release capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Topiramate 25 mg capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Topiramate 15 mg capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Topiramate 150 mg extended-release capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Topiramate 50 mg capsuleOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Topiramate 25 mg/mL oral solutionOralGeneric name—US FDAAvailable on request
Eprontia 25 mg/mL oral solutionOralAzurity PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request
Qudexy XR 100 mg extended-release capsuleOralUpsher-Smith LaboratoriesUS FDAAvailable on request
Qudexy XR 150 mg extended-release capsuleOralUpsher-Smith LaboratoriesUS FDAAvailable on request
Qudexy XR 200 mg extended-release capsuleOralUpsher-Smith LaboratoriesUS FDAAvailable on request
Qudexy XR 25 mg extended-release capsuleOralUpsher-Smith LaboratoriesUS FDAAvailable on request
Qudexy XR 50 mg extended-release capsuleOralUpsher-Smith LaboratoriesUS FDAAvailable on request
Trokendi XR 100 mg extended-release capsuleOralSupernus PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request
Trokendi XR 200 mg extended-release capsuleOralSupernus PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request
Trokendi XR 25 mg extended-release capsuleOralSupernus PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request
Trokendi XR 50 mg extended-release capsuleOralSupernus PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request
Topamax 100 mg tabletOralJanssen PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request
Topamax 15 mg capsuleOralJanssen PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request
Topamax 200 mg tabletOralJanssen PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request
Topamax 25 mg tabletOralJanssen PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request
Topamax 25 mg capsuleOralJanssen PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request
Topamax 50 mg tabletOralJanssen PharmaceuticalsUS FDAAvailable on request

Brands by market

4 brand names across 1 markets.

Brand names by country

Manufacturers

Regulatory status

Approval facts from US FDA, EMA and CDSCO data, and registration status by country where we hold register data.

RegisterStatusSource
US FDAFirst approved 24 December 1996Drugs@FDA
EU (EMA)Not recorded—
India (CDSCO)Not yet confirmed against CDSCO approval lists—
United StatesRegisteredUS FDA (NDC directory, openFDA)Checked 12 November 2026

Conditions

Conditions linked to Topiramate in public data. This is not a list of approved uses, see the clinical information.

Questions and answers

Is Topiramate available for export from India?

Yes, on request. MedsAcross lists 29 presentations of Topiramate and sources them for licensed hospitals, importers and physicians against valid import documents.

What brand names does Topiramate have?

The catalogue lists 4 brand names for Topiramate, including Eprontia, Qudexy XR, Topamax, Trokendi XR.

Is Topiramate approved by the US FDA?

Yes. The US FDA first approved Topiramate on 24 December 1996, according to Drugs@FDA.

Does Topiramate need cold chain shipping?

No listed presentation of Topiramate is recorded as needing a cold chain. Storage conditions are shown on each presentation page.

Which ATC class is Topiramate in?

Topiramate is classified under ATC code N03AX11 (Topiramate).

References

  1. Topamax prescribing information (Janssen Pharmaceuticals). U.S. National Library of Medicine, DailyMed. Retrieved 12 March 2026

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