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Regulatory updateIndian export rules

CDSCO says approved r-DNA products need no separate export NOC for an export brand

By the MedsAcross editorial teamDated October 12, 20262 min read

Short answer

A CDSCO notice of October 2026 clarifies that an r-DNA drug already holding an Indian marketing authorisation in Form CT-23 needs no separate CDSCO export NOC when the only change is a brand name used for export. Any other change keeps the quantity-specific export NOC, which matters for buyers of Indian recombinant biologics.

Key takeaways

  • CDSCO says a firm with a valid Form CT-23 marketing authorisation for an r-DNA product needs no separate export NOC to seek a Form 28-D export product permission for the same product.
  • The exemption applies only when the export product is identical and the brand name proposed for export is the sole difference.
  • Any change in composition, specifications, strength, dosage form, presentation, packaging configuration, site or process keeps the quantity-specific CDSCO export NOC.
  • Eligible firms apply for the Form 28-D export permission on the ONDLS portal to the state authority, which forwards it to the central licensing authority.

What changed

The Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) has issued a notice clarifying the export NOC requirement for already approved r-DNA products, file r-DNA-15011(12)/119/2026. The file name dates it 12 October 2026 and the CDSCO public notices page lists it on 14 October 2026. CDSCO says it acted because stakeholders kept asking whether a separate export NOC was needed for r-DNA products that are already approved in India.

The notice says that where a firm holds a valid marketing authorisation in Form CT-23 for an r-DNA drug product, and seeks a product permission in Form 28-D for export of the same product, a separate export NOC from CDSCO is not required. Three conditions apply:

  1. The product is the same as the one authorised under the marketing authorisation.
  2. There is no change in the approved composition, specifications, strength, dosage form, presentation, packaging configuration, manufacturing site, manufacturing process or other critical particulars.
  3. The only difference is a brand name proposed exclusively for export.

Eligible firms apply for the Form 28-D export permission through the ONDLS portal to the State Licensing Authority, which processes it and forwards it to the Central Licensing Approving Authority. For all other r-DNA products and cases, the firm must obtain a quantity-specific export NOC from CDSCO under the existing procedure.

Who it affects

  • Indian manufacturers of recombinant biologics, such as recombinant proteins and biosimilars, that sell the same approved product abroad under a different brand.
  • Hospitals, licensed importers, tender agencies and NGOs that source these products from India and see an export brand on the pack.
  • Exporters that place approved r-DNA products into destination-specific presentations, since those changes keep the NOC step.

What it means for buyers

For a product identical to the Indian approved product, one regulatory step falls away when the manufacturer registers an export brand. That can shorten the time before a new export brand is first available, although the Form 28-D permission is still needed.

The notice is narrow. A change in pack configuration, presentation or manufacturing site keeps the quantity-specific NOC, and that NOC is issued per quantity, so repeat or larger orders may need a new one. Buyers who ask for a destination-specific pack should expect the longer route.

The notice was read directly from the CDSCO website. It does not change the cold-chain, quality release or destination import rules for these products. No law firm commentary on the notice was found when this update was written.

What to do now

  1. Ask the manufacturer whether the product holds a Form CT-23 marketing authorisation in India and whether the export version differs only in brand name.
  2. If you need a different presentation or pack configuration, ask how long the quantity-specific NOC will take and build it into the lead time.
  3. Check that the export brand name matches what your own regulator has registered or approved, so labels and import documents agree.
  4. Keep quantities stable where a quantity-specific NOC applies, since changes may need a new application.

For more on how Indian export approvals work, see Indian export rules buyers should know.

This page explains how regulatory routes work. It is not legal or medical advice. Confirm current requirements with the regulator or a local agent before goods ship.

Questions and answers

Does the clarification cover every biologic made in India?

No. It covers r-DNA drug products that already hold a valid marketing authorisation in Form CT-23. Other r-DNA products and cases still need a quantity-specific export NOC from CDSCO under the existing procedure.

Does a different pack size for the export market count as a brand-only change?

The notice lists packaging configuration and presentation among the particulars that must not change. A different pack configuration therefore appears to fall outside the clarification, so ask the manufacturer how it will be handled.

References

  1. 1.CDSCO, Notice on clarification regarding requirement of export NOC for already approved r-DNA products (October 2026)
  2. 2.CDSCO, public notices list (entry of 14 October 2026)
  3. 3.CDSCO, Revised export NOC guidance document for manufacture of unapproved and approved new drugs (17 July 2025)

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